Kaliningrad beaches. Centred on Kaliningrad city, it was formed in 1945 from the northern half of German East Prussia, which was ceded to the U. Sep 13, 2025 · Kaliningrad, oblast (region), extreme western Russia. R. století sídlem sovětské Baltské floty. The peculiar political-territorial nature of the Kaliningrad Oblast has been an unpredictable geopolitical dilemma and an obstacle to Euro-Atlantic integration of the Baltic region since 1991. Kaliningrad se stal v 50. S. 加里宁格勒 （俄语： Калининград， 羅馬化：Kaliningrad），舊名 柯尼斯堡 （德語： Königsberg， 直译： 「國王之山」；俄语： Кёнигсберг； 古普魯士語：Twangste, Kunnegsgarbs, Knigsberg； 波蘭語： Królewiec； 立陶宛語： Karaliaučius），是 俄罗斯 加里宁格勒州 In Germany, the status of Kaliningrad (Königsberg) was one of mainstream political issues until the mid-1960s, when the shifting political discourse increasingly associated similar views with right-wing revisionism. by the Potsdam agreement of that year. letech 20. Detached from the rest of the country, the city is an exclave of the Russian Federation. Sep 9, 2025 · Kaliningrad, city, seaport, and administrative centre of Kaliningrad oblast (region), Russia. Most of the oblast is in the basin of the Pregolya River and its tributaries. Leta 1946 je bilo mesto preimenovano v Kaliningrad po boljševikškem politko Mihailu Kalininu, čeprav z njim ni imelo nobene povezave in je po njem bilo poimenovanih že več mest. Kaliningrad lies on the Pregolya River just upstream from Frisches Lagoon. Z důvodu svého strategického významu byl Kaliningrad uzavřen pro cizince. Sea vessels can access Gdańsk Bay and the Baltic Sea by way of the Vistula Lagoon and the Strait of Baltiysk. Kaliningrad is the only Russian Baltic Sea port that is ice-free all year and hence plays an important role in the maintenance of the country's Baltic Fleet. Kaliningrad enjoys the only Russian port free from ice year round, hosting the Baltic Fleet. The entire oblast has a population of over one million people and covers an area of 5,840 square miles (slightly smaller than Delaware). Aug 24, 2024 · Roughly halfway between Minsk and Berlin, the capital of Kaliningrad Oblast is the city of Kaliningrad, with an estimated population of around 450,000 people. . Po válce zde bylo založeno Regionální muzeum historie a umění, Kaliningradské divadlo a v roce 1967 Baltská federální univerzita Immanuela Kanta. Geography Kaliningrad is at the mouth of the navigable Pregolya River, which empties into the Vistula Lagoon, an inlet of the Baltic Sea. Geography Kaliningrad is at the mouth of the navigable Pregolya River, which empties into the Vistula Lagoon, an inlet of the Baltic Sea. The oblast is mainly flat, as the highest point is the 230 m (750 ft) Gora Dozor hill near the tripoint of the Poland–Russia border / Lithuania–Russia border. retbno kr jkk7yq 3a3ua8 wxyt0yn unmj rjcjkd dyocx iw 88c