Questionable significance meaning. 13 and this Instruction.

Questionable significance meaning. If you wonder what lucencies are, the answer is both simple and complicated at the same time, keep reading to understand why. Dec 17, 2015 · Architectural distortion, the non-mass but potentially ominous clinical feature observed in many breast imaging procedures, is less likely to signal malignancy when it’s detected on screening mammography rather than diagnostic mammography or when it does not correlate with a subsequent targeted ultrasound exam. Though they occur all the world over in the g Y air and on the surface of exposed bodies, it is not to be supposed that they are by any means equally distributed, and it is questionable whether the bacteria suspended in the air ever exist in such enormous quantities as was once believed. The However, when questionable research practices are used and only positive findings are published, the false positive rate is actually much higher. When something is significant, it has notable relevance or consequences, perhaps in a statistical, emotional, or contextual sense. Aug 21, 2023 · Allusion examples in literature As we further explore the definition of trope, we encounter another literary device: allusion. The systemic MRI interpretation approach Determining clinical significance To determine if a statistically signifi-cant difference is clinically signifi-cant, we have to go one step fur-ther. This condition is usually caused by a heart attack. not honest or not legal: . The position of the QRS vector is given in degrees. 02. The term “clinical significance” is not advisable unless operationally The mean of these conditions was considered the representative score. Despite this diversity among the views that get labeled “moral skepticism”, many people Abstract Poor R-wave progression is a common ECG finding that is often inconclusively interpreted as suggestive, but not diagnostic, of anterior myocardial infarction (AMI). In fact, some protocols formally define clinically significant lab abnormalities based upon the amount of deviation from the normal range. MR i … Feb 8, 2023 · Struggling to understand your MRI results? Learn how to decode the terms and understand key details in your report. " I have never seen a "gold standard" definition of clinical significance, but I find it difficult to understand how one can justify a 10% ARR as being clinically significant if the single RCT demonstrating a 10% efficacy result has a low signal/noise ratio (small signal of 10%, and 4 days ago · The thrill of danger and the pursuit of forbidden desires often play a significant role in the protagonist’s descent into moral compromise. If you ask your teacher what's on an upcoming test and she gives you an equivocal answer, you won't be able to narrow down your studying. Most commonly the radiologist means there is no pneumonia seen on X-ray. Open to doubt or challenge; problematic. Some of them are vague or carry the suggestion of a message hidden between the lines. (esp of a person's morality or honesty) admitting of some doubt; dubious 2. something that is questionable may not be true or accurate, or could be doubted: If you say that something is questionable, you mean that it is not completely honest, reasonable, or acceptable. Limiting interpretation of research results to p values means that researchers may either overestimate or underestimate the meaning of their results. No history of smoking, drinks occasionally. There are two types of significance used to interpret research studies – statistical significance and clinical significance. 1. Patients also filled the Penn Shoulder Score (PSS) which includes questions relating to pain (based on an 11 p scale), satisfaction (based on 7 categories scale), and function (based on 5-category scale and 20 questions). Questionable definition: Of dubious morality or respectability. Oct 16, 2019 · Here's how to understand the many confusing terms on a mammogram report, including density, parenchymal asymmetry, calcifications, mass/lesion tumor, and more. Sources listed in the Questionable Category Apr 11, 2017 · RESEARCH MISCONDUCT Developing a workable definition of research misconduct requires grappling with several issues. "Questionable significance" in a medical document refers to a situation where a certain finding or observation is not clearly important or unimportant. . We can better understand statistical significance if we break apart a study design. While statistical significance shows that a factor's observed effect on the study results is unlikely (for a given alpha) to be … Apr 13, 2025 · Discover the meaning of questionable in the NBA and how it impacts player availability and team strategies. 05, meaning a researcher will say a result is statistically significant if there is less Oct 1, 2023 · Statistical significance and clinical relevance are two very different things, and both are important in clinical research. A meniscal tear is unlikely when MR shows a focus of high signal intensity in the posterior horn of the medial meniscus that does not unequivocally extend to involve the inferior or superior joint surface. First, actions covered by the definition should represent significant departures from research values and related norms, whether these are field-specific or more global, and also be committed with the intent to mislead or deceive. Significance here is defined as meaning that a test result is accurate (so it can be trusted) and/or that it is actionable, i. Jun 14, 2002 · “Moral Skepticism” names a diverse collection of views that deny or raise doubts about common beliefs in various roles of reason in morality. What does questionable mean? Information and translations of questionable in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. In this article, I’ll review multiple common, but puzzling ECG findings, and explain Nov 12, 2024 · CDISC-Gloss – Change in a subject’s clinical condition regarded as important whether or not due to the test intervention. Ludwig app works seamlessly with whatever software you are using to write. In most studies, this threshold is . This category comprises IFs for which the natural history and the clinical significance are unknown, and the identification of which may increase participants’ risk of unnecessary treatment and monitoring. But tests may also find a “variant of uncertain significance” – a mutation that, due to lack of data, remains a mystery and poses more questions than answers. Significance Tests for Unknown Mean and Known Standard Deviation Once null and alternative hypotheses have been formulated for a particular claim, the next step is to compute a test statistic. ” What does that mean and what do you do? You’re not alone! Many healthcare professionals encounter common, yet puzzling ECG findings that can be challenging to interpret and manage. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. This review highlights the value of correlative imaging- single-photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography (CT), CT, and Oct 4, 2015 · Probative value defined and explained with examples. , that something can be done with the effect of improving a person’s (future) health. According to Henegan, selective outcome reporting can appear from omitting outcomes which are deemed to be unfavorable or statistically insignificant, adding new outcomes based on collected data to favor statistical significance, including only a subset of the analyzed data in the published study, failing to report data that was analyzed in the 4. • In statistics terminology, a result is statistically significant when the probability (measured by a p-value) of obtaining that result versus the null hypothesis (the result you would expect if an intervention had no impact) is below a certain significance threshold. 2. If a politician says things you doubt are true, you might describe his words as questionable. dence and yet it is commonplace for mixed growths to be dismissed as of “doubtful significance”. In this article, we address this concern by defining, collecting, and categorizing QRPs using a community-consensus method. Clinical Significance… Meaning of "questionable" on xray impression 80M, 5' 10", 200, Chronic Subdural Hematoma (successfully treated today by MMA embolization), history of lymphoma, family history of lung cancer. Explanation In comparisons of health actions, statistical significance is the probability (likelihood) of the observed difference in the number of outcomes of interest in the comparison groups (the effect estimate) having occurred by chance. Clinical significance assesses whether the finding makes a real difference in treatment or practice and is not the same as statistical significance [1]. It refers to a linear or thin, transparent area seen on X-rays or CT scans. A horizontal line towards the left arm is defined as 0 degrees. It is Nov 21, 2023 · Clinical significance, by definition, is a statistical denotation of the extent to which a treatment effect is occurring in a clinical research experiment. 13 provides for the identification, investigation, and reporting of questionable intelligence activities (QIAs) and significant or highly sensitive maters (SHSMs). 同时， 出口 退税 将会 给 消费 需求 带来 多 大 的 影响 也是 令人 怀疑 的。 Definition Considerable and significant are two words that are often used interchangeably in everyday language. The film doesn’t necessarily condone these actions, but it does attempt to understand the underlying motivations and pressures that lead the character to make questionable choices. Questionable definition: of doubtful propriety, honesty, morality, respectability, etc See examples of QUESTIONABLE used in a sentence. A radiologist is a doctor who supervises these exams, reads and interprets the images, and writes a report for your healthcare provider. This comprehensive guide explains the term's significance in injury reports and game day decisions. Rectal thickening is also a difficult and overcalled diagnosis because the rectum is not well distended at times. Confirmation Bias Confirmation bias is a cognitive bias that drives individuals to favor Aug 30, 2024 · Called back for additional testing after a screening mammogram? Breast medical oncologist Bora Lim, M. Mar 19, 2025 · Key Differences: Statistical vs. Statistical significance is concerned with determining the probability of an observed effect being non-random, making it particularly important in certain types of studies. ” Radiology reports, therefore, do not appear to effectively convey the intended level of uncertainty to the reader. What do they mean? With Moose and Doc We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Feb 12, 2019 · The term “untoward” is generally taken in this context to mean abnormal or outside the defined normal range. While research misconduct, in particular fabrication, falsification and plagiarism have a high impact on science, they rarely occur. doubtful, dubious, problematic, questionable mean not affording assurance of the worth, soundness, or certainty of something. Mar 15, 2025 · In the context of NBA player injury statuses, the term "questionable" signifies that there is uncertainty about whether the player will be able to participate in the upcoming game due to an injury. Definition of the word The word "questionable" is defined as an adjective meaning doubtful, uncertain, or open to question, such as in the sentence "The evidence presented in court was deemed questionable. How to use dubious in a sentence. Learn about septal What is a minimally prominent lateral ventricle of questionable clinical significance mean in reference to a brainGreetings. Apr 23, 2015 · This question comes up frequently, almost on a daily basis in patient care with regards to the ECG: A patient with no history of coronary artery disease with no previous symptoms and perhaps also even with no significant cardiac risk factors has an ECG interpretation suggesting prior heart attack (myocardial infarction or MI). Nov 9, 2022 · Questionable research practices (QRPs) and research misbehavior are activities that are not transparent, ethical, or fair and thus threaten scientific integrity and the publishing process. What are artifacts? Artifact on an imaging test is something that is seen on an image as abnormal but does not represent a real abnormality. not certain, or…。了解更多。 Apr 27, 2025 · Discover the meaning of questionable in the NBA context and how it affects player availability and game strategy. QUESTIONABLE definition: 1. Dec 9, 2023 · Pelvis Uterus Does Fluid in the Endometrial Cavity Mean Cancer By A. Reports of Potentially Clinically Significant Abnormalities (PCSA) from laboratory, Vital signs, and ECG values for selected parameters are important parts of the safety review as they provide patient information of significant deviation from normal while on treatment by treatment groups. , 2018). of doubtful propriety, honesty, morality, respectability, etc. ” Background: Abdominal MRI for 54yo female with pelvic pain ordered by gyno after other poss causes explored as ruled out. Master the word "QUESTIONABLE" in English: definitions, translations, synonyms, pronunciations, examples, and grammar insights - all in one complete resource. Using a Sep 6, 2018 · The microbiology laboratory will report mixed growth with questionable significance and request a repeat specimen if clinically indicated. What Are Echogenic Foci? Echogenic foci refer to small areas within the body that appear brighter than the surrounding tissue on an ultrasound image. An appropriate trial of conservative treatment is recommended in such questionable cases. ” Assuming the remainder of the findings are normal, my impression would be “WNL ques•tion•a•ble (kwes′ chə nə bəl), adj. Hence, many outcomes can be statistically significant but not clinically relevant in a clinical point of view. " Dec 27, 2023 · In our medical dictionary, you will find a patient-friendly explanation of the meaning of this medical term. There's No Uncertainty Around the Definition of Dubious Synonym Discussion of Dubious. Complex considerations that underlie the sample size calculation strongly affect the conclusions of clinical studies. What does questionable mean? QUESTIONABLE VALUE meaning | Definition, pronunciation, translations and examples in American English Sep 26, 2014 · There is an art to generating an accurate, concise, clear radiology report, and there is certainly an art to reading the report too. We have a more up-to Questionable Research Practices: Definition, Detect, and Recommendations for Better Practices The term “questionable research practices” (QRPs) was popularized in an article by John, Loewenstein, and Prelec (2012). 2 It seems clear that The authors’ definition of questionable prognosis (furcation involvement, deep non-eradicable pocket, extensive bone loss and/or at least grade 2 mobility with active inflammation) was accurate in depicting clinical reality for the well-maintained group. Collaborators of the study agreed on the following definition Sep 10, 2024 · The NFL removed the "probable" designation from the injury report in 2017, meaning a player has to be questionable or best to appear on the report. See examples of EQUIVOCAL used in a sentence. They will help interpret the results, explain the significance of the findings, and guide you through the next steps in your healthcare journey. Learn more. ' The suffix '-able' in English is used to form adjectives indicating the capacity or ability for a particular action. My general approach is to give a very brief description and then note that “this finding is of unknown etiology but doubtful significance. A document is a piece of written, printed or electronic matter that provides information or evidence or that conveys some information. e. Mendelson, MD December 9, 2023 Please read the disclaimer Fluid in the endometrial cavity is a condition that can be identified through imaging tests like ultrasounds or MRIs. of disputable value or authority. (towards leads I and AVF). Establishes policies, assigns responsibilities, and provides procedures for employee conduct and identifying, investigating, and reporting questionable intelligence activities (QIAs) and significant or highly sensitive matters (S/HSMs). , gives five possible reasons why. Perhaps the most common reason for rectal thickening is simply poor distinction of Dec 13, 2020 · What does calcification on X-ray mean? Calcification is a build up of calcium in body tissues. The presence and location of these small dots can offer invaluable insights into a patient’s health. Origin of the word The word "questionable" originates from the Latin Jun 19, 2024 · Hi Does anyone know what “mixed growth of doubtful significance” means on a urine test result? Looking for online definition of questionable in the Medical Dictionary? questionable explanation free. dubious stresses suspicion, mistrust, or hesitation. I in fact did have breast cancer, multiple tumors throughout one breast, so small they were not perceptible on a mammogram. Technically accuracy is given in terms of sensitivity and specificity, and it does not mean that these have to be 100 %. Some diagnoses can be validated with diagnostic evidence e. Feb 6, 2022 · In this article, we’ll dicuss what echogenic foci are, how they are detected in imaging, and what their presence could mean depending on the organ in question. Nov 23, 2020 · False Analogy, also called _Faulty Analogy_ is an informal logical fallacy, here are definitions, examples, metaphors and typical responses. Significance chasing, questionable research practices, and poor study reproducibility are the unfortunate consequence of a “publish or perish” culture and a preference among journals for novel findings. High quality example sentences with “a questionable significance” in context from reliable sources - Ludwig: your English writing platform Discover everything about the word "QUESTIONABLE" in English: meanings, translations, synonyms, pronunciations, examples, and grammar insights - all in one comprehensive guide. In some cases, it may refer to ethical concerns, such as questionable business practices or actions that raise moral dilemmas. Apr 30, 2022 · No infiltrate on chest X-ray therefore means that the lungs are clear. They are not… You look at an electrocardiogram (ECG) and it says “ rSR prime in lead V1 or V2 ” or “borderline left axis deviation. ” In response to concerns that the DSM criteria are overly inclusive, the clinical significance What Does Mixed Growth In Urine Mean: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment If you have recently received a urine test result that indicates mixed growth, you may be wondering what it means and what steps you should take next. Definition of questionable in the Definitions. However the meaning of the term varies widely. Improved tracing and May 7, 2019 · Architectural distortion found on a mammogram Architectural distortion is a somewhat vague phrase used by radiologists, when the mammogram shows a region where the breasts normal appearance, looks like an abnormal arrangement of tissue strands, often a radial or perhaps a somewhat random pattern, but without any associated mass as the apparent cause of this distortion. Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more. Jul 31, 2023 · Learn what to do if your mammogram results are unclear or suspicious, including how to understand your results, and what you can expect next. Artifacts do not represent real abnormalities or disease. A P value of <0. g. "Substantial" typically refers to the quantity or magnitude of something, suggesting that it is of ample or generous proportions. from publication: Recommendations on the diagnosis and treatment of urinary tract infection | Urinary Statistical significance measures how likely a result occurred by chance. Nov 23, 2023 · In research, statistical significance measures the probability of the null hypothesis being true compared to the acceptable level of uncertainty regarding the true answer. adj. not certain, or wrong in some way: 3. On an immediate basis, any Defense intelligence activities of a questionable, significant, or highly sensitive nature as they pertain to Intelligence Oversight, pursuant to Reference (e). For example, "The witness's testimony had questionable significance due to his prior criminal record. This has lead several to suggest that researchers should lower the significance threshold to p < . But how and when should they be reported and recommended for follow-up? Jun 25, 2009 · The NFL injury report is one of the most maddening parts of Fantasy Football. A prominent ventricle means slight enlargement in the size of the ventricle in brain (the ventricles contain the cerebrospinal fluid called as CSF). Equivocal definition: allowing the possibility of several different meanings, as a word or phrase, especially with intent to deceive or misguide; susceptible of double interpretation; deliberately ambiguous. Probative value is the value of specific evidence to prove some relevant fact at trial. Dec 1, 1999 · OBJECTIVE: A major change in DSM-IV is the inclusion in almost one-half of the diagnostic criteria sets of a clinical significance criterion, which requires that symptoms cause “clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning. Additionally, the investigators estimate or determine the significance of statistical or research. The meaning of SIGNIFICANCE is something that is conveyed as a meaning often obscurely or indirectly. Mar 2, 2021 · After getting an X Ray or CT scan, you may have encountered the term lucency in the report written by the radiologist. In essence, considerable May 5, 2019 · Common Mammogram Findings: Including asymmetry, nodules, calcifications, architectural distortion, and more. Surgeons often examine this node to assess the spread of diseases like cancer. However, historically, they remain ill-defined, and a comprehensive list of QRPs is lacking. Characterization of a lesion as benign or indeterminate is the most important step toward optimal treatment and avoidance of unnecessary biopsy or surgical intervention. Significance of differences between incidences of discrete variables that could be expressed in two‐by‐two tables was tested by chi‐square or, when numbers were small, with a 2‐tailed Fisher's exact test. Learn all about the word "QUESTIONABLE" in English: definitions, translations, synonyms, pronunciations, examples, and grammar insights - all in one complete resource. Synonym Discussion of Significance. Include suppo ing data and metrics supporting the analy shed documents, new instructions, or policy). 13 and this Instruction. Within this review, a history of the concept of clinical significance was presented along with a description of current methods for examining clinical significance. Many clinical documentation integrity (CDI) and coding 1 opposite of questionable significance - words and phrases with opposite meaning Lists nouns given currency QUESTIONABLE翻譯：不確定的;未必正確的;值得懷疑的。了解更多。 Feb 2, 2020 · Conclusion Linear lucency is a term frequently encountered in radiology imaging. C ONCLUSION In conclusion, both statistical significance and clinical relevance are crucial when interpreting research data in medical research. what is the meaning of it? We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Leptomeningeal enhancement appears either as a thin line or small All About Your Radiology Report: What to Know Your healthcare provider (usually a doctor, nurse practitioner, or physician assistant) sometimes uses medical imaging to diagnose and treat diseases they think you may have. It was based on the reasonable assumption that the common pathogens of the urinary tract multiply in the Oct 27, 2014 · Directive-type Memorandum 08-052, “DoD Guidance for Reporting Questionable Intelligence Activities and Significant or Highly Sensitive Matters,” June 17, 2009, as amended Feb 18, 2021 · Abstract Questionable research practices (QRPs) in the statistical analysis of data and in the presentation of the results in research papers include HARKing, cherry-picking, P-hacking, fishing, and data dredging or mining. Radiologist impression on MRI results: “Atrophy/laxity of the transverse abdominis and oblique muscles of the abdominal wall, with questionable fat-containing bilateral inguinal hernias. Blood vessels also calcify and harden with atherosclerosis. Mar 12, 2025 · Instead of only reporting statistical significance, communicating the clinical significance of research findings can ensure that readers have the best available evidence to meet clients’ individual needs. Very Ultrasonography(US) of the scrotum has been demonstrated to be useful in the diagnosis of fluid in the scrotal sac. In this group 80% of the teeth lost had been initially assigned a questionable prognosis. More than forty years ago, Gould reported on 12 dogs the flow responses and regional distributions of coronary arteries at rest and during hyperemia, noting that hemodynamically significant reductions in flow were more observed in the hyperemic state. The criterion or criteria for clinical significance should be stated in the protocol. 2 days ago · A questionable source exhibits one or more of the following: extreme bias, consistent promotion of propaganda/conspiracies, poor or no sourcing to credible information, a complete lack of transparency and/or is fake news. Dec 1, 2019 · If, for example people describe you as being of questionable character, they don’t mean that your character deserves further investigation, they mean you are not to be trusted. The adjective 'questionable' traces its origins to the Latin word 'quaestionabilis,' which is derived from 'quaestio,' meaning 'a question' or 'an inquiry. B. Whether you are a patient or a healthcare professional, this article will help you make sense of CT scan findings and their significance in diagnosing and monitoring various QUESTIONABLE meaning: 1 : not likely to be true or correct giving reason to doubt or question something; 2 : likely to be bad not worthy of trust questionable meaning, definition, what is questionable: not likely to be true or correct: Learn more. Cardiac contours are essentially normal. A research hypothesis is often tested with results provided, typically with p values, confidence intervals, or both. net dictionary. The differenc-es were found in the understood meaning of phrases in the radiology report, such as “tu-mor not excluded,” “tumor not entirely ex-cluded,” and “tumor considered unlikely. The questionable clinical significance means;1) This does not have a correlation with the disease process and can be a This poster explores the differences in AEs generated by CTCAE and those generated by clinical significance alone across local sites. 05 was required for significant differences. A greater importance, therefore, has been placed on the functional significance of an epicardial lesion. open to question as to being of the nature or value suggested: a questionable privilege. How to use significance in a sentence. The opportunity for improvement. It simply means we don’t see one. Further exploration of the question of clinical significance as reflected in these instruments could take a number of forms. open to question or dispute; doubtful or uncertain: a statement of questionable accuracy. Despite the improvements in the A humorous example of a result produced by data dredging, showing a correlation between the number of letters in Scripps National Spelling Bee 's winning word and the number of people in the United States killed by venomous spiders Data dredging, also known as data snooping or p-hacking, [1][a] is the misuse of data analysis to find patterns in data that can be presented as statistically Apr 5, 2018 · Septal infarct is a patch of dead or decaying tissue on the septum, the wall that separates the ventricles of your heart. This is a subjective findings for which the radiologist uses his experience, especially when it is mild to moderate. Click for more definitions. questionable synonyms, questionable pronunciation, questionable translation, English dictionary definition of questionable. Understanding how to use statistical significance properly is key to making reliable conclusions from data. It’s key to analyzing data, using metrics like p-values, effect size, and confidence intervals. Jan 24, 2019 · R. Customer: What does a mixed growth of questionable significance mean in a urine culture, given the urinalysis results are: Protein nil Glucose nil Ketones nil pH 6. In other instances, it could point to the quality or reliability of something, where its validity or truthfulness is in doubt. All activities or conduct which qualify as either a questionable intelligence activity (QIA) or significant or highly sensitive matter (S/HSM), as those terms are defined herein, will be investigated and reported in accordance with (IAW) the guidance contained in DoDD 5148. Jun 10, 2024 · Statistics are a vital tool used to understand data and use it to guide decision-making. Many cardiac and systemic illnesses can affect the left side of the heart. Its primary purpose is to provide evidence about a suspicious or questionable document using scientific processes and methods. Mar 13, 2023 · Definition/Introduction Medical providers often rely on evidence-based medicine to guide decision-making in practice. Clinical significance, also called practical significance or clinical importance, attempts to answer whether a new finding will make a big enough difference to change the way a In broad usage, the "practical clinical significance" answers the question, how effective is the intervention or treatment, or how much change does the treatment cause. See ‘Meaning & use’ for definitions, usage, and quotation evidence. 43 In other words, was the improvement important enough to be beneficial for the patient? One central concept that is utilized to answer this question is the minimal clinically important difference, which can be May 29, 2022 · The portacaval lymph node is also significant in various surgical procedures, especially those involving the liver and gastrointestinal tract. In this review, the normal CT appearance of the bowel wall and the different causes of bowel wall thickening will be To the Editor: —The term "significant bacteriuria" was intended by Kass to provide a means of differentiating between contamination in the voided specimen and true urinary infection. Mixed cultures are difficult to interpret by the pathologist and of little value to the clinician. Many Statistical fallacies are common tricks data can play on you, which lead to mistakes in data interpretation and analysis. Examples of significant inspections findings are: “A DoD IO computer based training module would greatly improve DON’s ability to provide standardized training by addressing the Aug 4, 2023 · Learn what statistical significance means, why it is important, and how it’s calculated, and what the levels of significance mean. HARKing (Hypothesizing After the Results are Known) is the presentation of a post hoc hypothesis as an a priori hypothesis. a. Meaning of questionable: Delve into the meaning and definition of questionable on our page. Stay informed about player status and enhance your understanding of basketball terminology. Here are five ethically questionable issues you may face in the workplace and how you can respond. Feb 28, 2024 · When significant is not significant: Six clinical examples that disprove common wrong beliefs about statistical testing Alessandro Rovetta 1, Mohammad Ali Mansournia The replication crisis, also known as the reproducibility or replicability crisis, is the growing number of published scientific results that other researchers have been unable to reproduce. Of dubious morality or respectability: a questionable reputation. A diagnosis of questionable clinical significance could cause psychological distress and lead to additional testing, overtreatment, increased physician visits, and financial hardship. False-Positive Clinical Pathology Results Although most laboratory errors relate to the pre- and postanalytic phases, the analytic phase should not be ignored as a source of errors. b. This study re-examined the significance of a mixed Overall, the findings provide support for the content validity and clinical utility of the HoNOS/HoNOS65 + /HoNOSCA. Avoiding these fallacies is crucial to ensuring the accuracy and reliability of statistical analysis. However, there are many common statistical fallacies that can distort findings and lead to incorrect conclusions. doubtful implies little more than a lack of conviction or certainty. Physiologic-guided revascularization (particularly with pressure-derived fractional flow reserve (FFR)) has led to superior outcomes compared to traditional angiographic assessment. 0 RBC 25/cmm WBC 125/cmm? Is that conclusion correct? Something that's questionable is uncertain or hard to believe. The ADCT is currently routinely using CTCAE criteria in the majority of their ongoing autoimmune trials. Statistical significance is usually determined by the p-value and evaluates whether the results obtained in testing a hypothesis are due to chance. Further testing like CT may be needed. : questionable activities; in questionable taste. Another way to say Questionable Significance? Synonyms for Questionable Significance (other words and phrases for Questionable Significance). A “statistically significant” result is a result that is unlikely to have happened by chance. [3][12][13][14] In popular culture, Halloween has Aug 7, 2013 · Higher-quality scans means radiologists are detecting more incidental findings. After a careful history and examination, electrocardiography and chest radiography are first line investigations. However, the fact QRPs are hard to identify and define – and sometimes easy to get away with – makes them "questionable" rather than technically illegal. A Darwinian perspective insists that the adaptability of living organisms, particularly bacteria, should cause us to expect polymicrobial infections rather than the dominance of a single species. Clinical significance is important in Jul 1, 2010 · Why not define mental disorder just on the presence or absence of the characteristic cluster? Why was it felt to be necessary to also require distress or impairment? Apr 8, 2025 · Amongst the main perspectives when evaluating the results of medical studies are statistical significance (following formal statistical testing) and clinical significance. Statistical significance measures how likely it is that a research finding occurred due to a real effect versus chance, but whether that finding is actually meaningful for doctors and patients is a separate issue. Take thyroid medication. J Neurosurg 1996;85:777-783. However, these numbers are often misunderstood or misinterpreted, leading to flawed conclusions and questionable research practices. Definition of questionable adjective in Oxford Advanced American Dictionary. Mar 2, 2023 · Architectural distortion in postmenopausal women is statistically more significant in said population. Meaning of questionable. questionable： 通常指怀疑某行为是否恰当，或指有根有据的怀疑。 doubtful： 指对某个问题持积极怀疑的，有疑问的态度，强调缺乏确信。 Download scientific diagram | Criteria for definition of clinically significant bacteriuria. in common causal factors for QIAs and S/HSMs. This will lead to drastically fewer published findings that are false. Meanwhile, it 's very questionable how much effect tax rebates will have on consumer demand. We also performed analyses to determine the detection rates for IFs of indeterminate clinical significance. (3) This study was supported by that of Wilson and colleagues who examined coronary flow reserve as a function of arterial stenosis. Jun 20, 2025 · Data is questionable due to the absence of adequate tracing and monitoring in health sciences. Because of this, clinicians place great faith in the results that they receive Clinical Versus Statistical Significance Partido, B. Clinical significance of diffuse dural enhancement detected by magnetic resonance imaging. Many factors can make normal cells appear atypical, including inflammation and infection. In this article, we will explore the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for mixed growth in urine. not certain, or…. Two patterns of meningeal enhancement can be recognized when contrast is used with MRI. " This definition highlights its role in expressing the concepts of suspicion, ambiguity, and debate in various contexts. Expressing uncertainty in the summary report is clearly difficult and the literature is unanimous that there is no agreement between imaging consultants and clinicians, and even between imaging consultants themselves, as to the meaning of uncertainty phrases. Among the most used expressions of normality are unremarkable, essentially normal, negative, no significant abnormality, and no definite abnormality. SIGNIFICANCE definition: the importance or meaning of something: . Factsheet What does the adjective questionable mean? There are nine meanings listed in OED's entry for the adjective questionable, five of which are labelled obsolete. There are two main ways that statistical significance is reported in research: The P Value and the 95 percent confidence interval. Artifacts are important because they can be confused for abnormalities and disease. Define questionable. This article provides a comprehensive guide on reading and understanding CT scan reports, including common terminologies and their implications. Classical significance testing, with its reliance on p values, can only provide a dichotomous result — statistically significant, or not. What does the result “mixed growth doubtful significance” mean? Mixed growth doubtful significance means a growth of more than one type of organism ( a minimum of 3 organisms) in urine culture, and among the organisms, there is no predominating organism. Kelly's Controversial Lyrics Take on Unsettling New Significance Amid Abuse Allegations From "a young maid every hour" to references of his relationship with an underage Aaliyah, PEOPLE lists R Sign in to Ludwig, the first sentence search engine that helps you write better English. A difference is deemed clinically significant when experts in the field believe a statistically significant finding is substantial enough to be clinically important and thus should direct the course of patient care. , x-ray, CT scan, ultrasound, etc. Evidence might include alterations, the chain of possession, damage to the document, forgery, origin, authenticity, or other questions Mean values are expressed as ± standard deviation. QUESTIONABLE的意思、解释及翻译：1. You could use it to talk about a situation where something seems to point to a certain conclusion without giving any definite evidence of it. Finally, the application Jan 14, 2021 · The largest vector in the heart is from the AV-node in the direction of ventricular depolarization. possibly not true or correct: 2. Considerable is used to describe something that is large or of great importance, while significant is used to describe something that is important or meaningful. not certain, or wrong in some way: 2. NOTE: some statistically significant changes (in blood tests, for example) have no clinical significance. Apr 1, 2001 · Conclusions As investigators return to the roots of psychotherapy research, methods for investigating the clinical meaning of changes are becoming a standard addition to the typical therapy outcome study. Jan 10, 2013 · Individuals with chest pain and nonspecific ECG changes also had higher rates of positive exercise stress tests and stent placement (though not statistically significant). Jul 9, 2025 · Abstract Questionable research practices (QRPs) pose a significant threat to the quality of scientific research. Abstract The evaluation of coronary lesions has evolved in recent years. For claims about a population mean from a population with a normal distribution or for any sample with large sample size n (for which the sample mean will follow a normal distribution by the Central Dec 1, 2018 · Suspicious densities overlying the right first anterior rib, apicolordotic view is suggested. " This might cause you to worry that this means cancer, but atypical cells aren't necessarily cancerous. Mar 21, 2024 · Learn how to interpret CT scan results and understand what the findings mean. Recognition of the associated electrocardiographic abnormalities is important as Jan 28, 2025 · Radiologist Jessica Porembka, MD, FSBI, an associate professor with the breast imaging division at University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, explains what it means when a mammography report says a patient has architectural distortion. A wide spectrum of space-occupying soft-tissue lesions may be discovered on MRI studies, either as incidental findings or as palpable or symptomatic masses. Grayscale US characterizes the lesions as testicular or extratesticular and, with color Doppler, power Doppler and pulse Doppler, any The meaning of DUBIOUS is unsettled in opinion : doubtful. These terms are poor synonyms for normal. We described the results of two different experiments published Significance chasing, questionable research practices, and poor study reproducibility are the unfortunate consequence of a “publish or perish” culture and a preference among journals for novel findings. Oct 1, 2008 · Confirming a Questionable Glaucoma Diagnosis Here's how various capabilities of Cirrus HD-OCT helped develop an accurate treatment plan. Nov 23, 2012 · The word “significant” in scientific writing is usually used only in the context of statistical significance. CONCLUSION. Explore some common fallacies, with real-life examples, and find out how you can avoid them. To be an ethical researcher, QRPs should be Mar 24, 2025 · What are the red flags you’re looking for when it comes time to throw open the books and look through a huge swath of journal entries to pluck out the ones that are questionable, and need to be questioned? First off, it’s important to understand how journal entries are created at the company being audited. See the figure. Jul 13, 2017 · The differences were found in the understood meaning of phrases in the radiology report, such as “tumor not excluded,” “tumor not entirely excluded,” and “tumor considered unlikely. For example, you could perform a study that correlates foot size with exam scores, finding statistically significant values (say, 95%) which indicate that people with larger feet score 10% better on an The Meaning of "Questionable" It's essential to note that what is considered "questionable" can vary depending on the context. Mar 17, 2015 · Statistical significance is an important concept in empirical science. Section 3 of Indian Evidence Act (I) of 1872 A document may be defined as under:- “Document means any matter expressed or described upon any substance by means of letters May 7, 2013 · Some people have the erroneous perspective that radiologists and pathologists don’t care about the welfare of their patients. Modern laboratories use highly specific, sensitive methods that generally result in reliable results. What causes artifacts? An artifact may be caused by patient related In this pictorial review, cases where benign diseases caused a diagnostic dilemma on bone scan are illustrated. Clinical Significance P-Value (Probability Value) Confidence Interval (CI) Example: Evaluating a New Antihypertensive Drug (Drug A) Study Design Results: Is the Effect Clinically Meaningful? Conclusion Key Takeaways Term Meaning Example Statistical Significance Effect is real, not random. Learn about the implications of questionable designations for teams and fans alike. The very low (but significant) differentiation observed at the microsatellite loci is of questionable biological significance [37] especially considering the fact that two of the nine microsatellite loci used (Gmo8 and Gmo34) are outliers in genetic differentiation [38], [39] being influenced either by direct or hitch-hiking selection. My goal is to turn the accusation that you are questionable (at least in certain contexts) into a compliment. In forensic science, questioned document examination (QDE) is the examination of documents potentially disputed in a court of law. while other diagnoses are based on a provider’s experience and patient presentation. Feb 1, 1997 · Diffuse Dural Enhancement on MRI: Not a Sign of Leptomeningeal Cancer ABSTRACT & COMMENTARY Source: River Y, et al. Apr 14, 2025 · Questionable character implies a lack of moral and ethical values deemed essential for education, emphasizing that an individual's integrity is critical before one can engage meaningfully in the learning process. We investigate into the intuitive understanding of the notion of significance. In psychology experiments involving aggression, ethical concerns may arise if participants are subjected to significant harm, distress, or if the study violates their rights. Recent studies have shown that poor R-wave progression has the following four distinct major causes: AMI, left ventricular hypertrophy, right ventricular hypertrophy, and a variant of normal with diminished anterior forces Nov 1, 2023 · "Significant" often connotes importance due to impact or meaning, while "substantial" denotes a considerable amount or size. Calcification can be in response to injury, infection, metabolic disorder, genetic disorders, cancers and other growths. Mar 13, 2025 · Explore the differences between clinical significance and statistical significance, including their definitions and applications. Without proper mechanisms, the accuracy and validity of data are compromised, hindering effective analysis and informed decision-making in addressing substance abuse issues. Stay informed about injury reports and their impact on your favorite basketball games. [1][2][3][4][5][6][7] This article explores the concept of questionable explanation of injury, its clinical significance, diagnostic approaches, and management strategies. We read between the lines to tell you what it really means. Normal variants—as well as abnormal conditions—may cause thickening of the bowel wall. 005 (Benjamin et al. Jul 23, 2015 · Q: If the physician says “concerning for,” “considering,” “cannot be ruled out,” or “cannot be excluded” for a diagnosis is that considered an uncertain diagnosis? Can those terms be coded if the patient is being worked up? Are the terms “concerning for” and “considering” equal to the “uncertain diagnosis” terms “yet to be ruled out?" Rectal thickening on CT means that the wall of the rectum is thicker than usual. Because the reproducibility of empirical results is a cornerstone of the scientific method, [2] such failures undermine the credibility of theories that build on them and can call into question substantial Equivocal means uncertain or ambiguous. Definition of questionable adjective in Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. Cherry-picking is the presentation of favorable Feb 20, 2025 · However, it’s important to know that statistical significance doesn’t mean the result is important in real life—it just shows whether the effect is likely real and not due to chance. It is at the beginning of the observance of Allhallowtide, [11] the time in the Christian liturgical year dedicated to remembering the dead, including saints (hallows), martyrs, and all the faithful departed. Feb 18, 2021 · ABSTRACT Questionable research practices (QRPs) in the statistical analysis of data and in the presentation of the results in research papers include HARKing, cherry-picking, P -hacking, fishing, and data dredging or mining. This means the collected urine is contaminated during collection. In radiology reporting “no significant abnormality or change” is acceptable but overused. Legal Definition Both Indian Evidence Act and Indian Penal Code define documents. Apr 25, 2023 · Just worried as to what MRI results mean Posted by bradleycolleen44 @bradleycolleen44, Apr 25, 2023 Sep 28, 2015 · The problem (and source of much debate) comes when statistical significance is overused and conclusions are drawn without reason or meaning. Patient has had past open appendectomy and laparoscopic removal of gall bladder In Dec 1, 1999 · OBJECTIVE: A major change in DSM-IV is the inclusion in almost one-half of the diagnostic criteria sets of a clinical significance criterion, which requires that symptoms cause “clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning. Understanding linear lucency and its significance is essential in the accurate diagnosis and treatment of various medical conditions, particularly bone fractures and pneumothorax. The usual threshold for this judgement is a probability Clinical significance Whereas statistical significance is used to answer the question “Do the groups differ?,” clinical significance helps interpret the meaning of the change. Recently I had another EKG and after manual review it showed a questionable change in QRS axis compared to the previous (I've attached all my cardiac records). Explore what questionable truly means and discover its profound significance in the human experience. It is important to remember that this does not mean you have no pneumonia or infection. There are multiple terms radiologists use to describe a normal finding. Fake News is the deliberate attempt to publish hoaxes and/or disinformation for the purpose of profit or influence (Learn More). Since statistical significance results do not necessarily mean that the results are clinically relevant and lead to improvement in the quality of life of the individuals. Download poster Questionable Intelligence Activities DOD Directive 5148. What is questionable? Meaning of questionable medical term. Do atypical cells usually mean cancer? On occasion you may see a report from a Pap test or tissue biopsy stating "atypical cells present. 1, 8 The Nov 23, 2012 · In fact, recent technologic advances and accumulated experience in image interpretation suggest that substantial information regarding gastrointestinal tract disorders can be obtained. Statistical significance is a test that researchers apply to their results to find out if their results represent real effects or if they could have occurred simply by chance. Not yet determined or specified. It does not describe in detail the person or thing to which it refers. Nov 7, 2018 · What do stats really mean in the real world? Here’s an example from leukaemia research to help you identify if a result really is important. Mar 27, 2024 · At some point in your career, you will more than likely encounter an unethical situation in the workplace. Electrocardiography can provide supportive evidence for conditions such as aortic stenosis, hypertension, and mitral stenosis. This article explores the clinical significance of questioning a patient's first name accuracy, including its implications for patient care and data management. This can cause hardening of the tissues. Artifacts are present on many imaging tests. D. The imaging report is a summary document of findings and the primary form of communication of such to referring clinicians. Contrast the clinical and statistical definitions of significance and get an understanding of numerous strategies for assessing clinical significance via examples. In terms of testing clinical treatments, practical significance optimally yields quantified information about the importance of a finding, using metrics such as effect size, number needed to treat (NNT), and preventive fraction Synonyms for QUESTIONABLE: dubious, disputable, problematical, problematic, debatable, suspicious, doubtful, suspect; Antonyms of QUESTIONABLE: certain What does mixed growth of questionable signifcance in a urine sample mean please - Urine culture Doctor's Assistant chat Customer: What does "mixed growth of questionable significance" in a urine sample mean, specifically regarding urine culture? Clinical significance is defined as a person recovering normal function as a result of medical therapy or study. A BP drug lowers BP by 10 mmHg with p = 0. The P value is usually said to be “significant,” or unlikely to be the result of Ethically questionable refers to actions or behaviors that raise concerns about whether they meet moral standards and principles. Sep 23, 2024 · P-values play an important role in statistics and scientific research, determining the significance of results. Sep 14, 2025 · The Significance of Detection: Detecting and interpreting punctate foci in medical images is important to reach the appropriate diagnosis. Cherry-picking is the presentation of favorable Sep 29, 2021 · Genetic testing can uncover mutations that increase a person’s risk for cancer or offer reassurance when no mutations are found. Post-Surgical Monitoring of Portacaval Lymph Node Post-surgical care often involves monitoring the portacaval lymph node. 全面了解英语单词“QUESTIONABLE”的所有含义：定义、翻译、同义词、发音、示例和语法分析——所有内容尽在完整资源中。 Questionable research practices & research misbehaviors What is this about? Research misbehaviors, or questionable research practices (QRPs), are a threat to research integrity and to the validity of science. Oct 30, 2011 · significant differences were observed. This deficiency undermines the reliability of information, particularly concerning substance abuse. Allusion is a brief, indirect reference to a person, place, thing or idea of cultural, historical, literary or political significance. Unfortunately, healthcare providers may have different comfort Halloween[a] is a celebration observed in many countries on 31 October, the eve of the Western Christian feast of All Hallows' Day. ” In response to concerns that the DSM criteria are overly inclusive, the clinical significance Jan 14, 2013 · OBJECTIVE. Summary Statistical significance is a statement about the likelihood of findings being due to chance. However, when it comes to their actual definitions, there are subtle differences between the two. Under normal circumstances, this is directed left and down. Discussion will be presented on various reporting techniques and the distribution and comparability of abnormal clinical laboratory results across sites. This report may contain complex words Jul 25, 2016 · I generally favor mentioning such findings, particularly if there is a remote chance they could be of significance or if their significance might be questioned by others. 2 senses: 1. Sep 27, 2015 · Findings of Unknown Etiology but Doubtful Significance Re: “Insignificant Findings: Don’t Leave Them Questioning the Significance” What does the result ‘mixed growth doubtful significance’ mean? This means that the culture revealed a heavy growth of at least 3 organisms with no predominating organism; this represents contamination of the urine with the patient’s flora during collection. During workup for the hematoma they did a chest xray. Diagnosis and Evaluation: Mar 28, 2023 · Understanding the language and concepts used in your MRI report is essential, but it's equally important to maintain open communication with your healthcare provider. The following list of inappropriately used words and phrases reflects my personal biases and interests: Criteria of normalcy, and criteria as to the meaning of deviation of axis from normal, are concerned with this frontal projection (the angle alpha); available data on its sagittal and transverse components are inadequate for quantitative criteria at present. Different versions of moral skepticism deny or doubt moral knowledge, justified moral belief, moral truth, moral facts or properties, and reasons to be moral. By: Cheryl Ericson, RN, MS, CCDS, CDIP CDI and coding professionals should consider the totality of the record when determining if a diagnosis is reportable. g9dj023f 4u tzqk r9fbrg 16bvheor 8zrripo zp rz87usk 4lgi8 mrtyk2